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As an adjective confederate is of, relating to, or united in a confederacy. More than 2,100 of these come from the Union side of the Civil War, plus an additional 160 abolitionist statues and commemorations. I never want to romanticize the war, as I still think secession was the worst possible scenario and was driven by the whims of the elite and poltical classes in the South, but I will always hold the soldiers and generals of the Confederacy in high regard. Confederate district courts began reopening in early 1861, handling many of the same type cases as had been done before. The dead end of mutual recrimination to which this choice leads is already clear. Including Lincoln results in a sustained pattern of naming schools after him from the Civil War era to the present day. Although this narrative tapped “reunification” and a nationalist concept of the union, it was also intertwined with the elevation of the southern “Lost Cause” myth that intentionally downplayed slavery. It can and should be sustained, provided that the mob, now haphazardly targeting almost any form of public statuary, does not make those same monuments into additional casualties of iconoclasm.The Unintended Disruption of the Ivory TowerThe data nonetheless give us a broader context of how monument construction patterns have evolved over time, including the shifting balances of emphasis on the southern, northern, and abolitionist causes.

By looking at the history of these monuments we see even more clearly the dangers of ignoring the legacy slavery, the points of our past when reactionary forces gained steam, and more recently some cause for hope.Although this section of the database is still undergoing expansion, roughly 160 abolition-themed monuments and place names have been identified so far. The economic history of Civil War monuments, rather than making issues of race sanitized and academic, can lead to understanding and real progress. The Union and Confederates had thier own advantages and disadvantages. Union-named schools continue more or less apace of their earlier trends, with Lincoln remaining the most popular choice by far. The downsides are not great morale in the early war and a number of bad commanders, the worst being George McCellan, who was the commander of the Army of the Potomac for much of the early part of the war.


Although they remain the products of an era fraught with discrimination, Confederate and Union monuments alike appear to have followed a fairly typical pattern of veterans’ commemorations aimed at cultivating support among this constituency and their families.Phil Magness is a Senior Research Fellow at the American Institute for Economic Research.

By contrast, Union-named schools happened at more or less a steady pace throughout this period. During the aftermath of Clear racial overtones enter a second area of the Confederate memorialization debate, and do so in pronounced ways associated with later events of the civil rights movement. At the present, these constructions outpace the trickle of new Union and Confederate markers that occasionally appear.

Were the Confederates more prepared and battle-worthy? These were people who faced insurmountable odds with bravery and always found a way to keep going when the situation looked hopeless.

Because of the different colors and styles worn, the soldiers would sometimes get confused about who was on their side.

These include not only Confederate military statues and markers, but also their less-discussed counterparts on the Union side as well as a separate database of monuments to abolitionists and anti-slavery figures.Since the 1990s however, a growing movement to commemorate abolitionists through public markers and memorials has taken off.

View desktop website Note: This is ONLY to be used to report spam, advertising, and problematic (harassment, fighting, or rude) posts.Español - Latinoamérica (Spanish - Latin America) At the same time, the statistical patterns for both types of monuments likely has a deeper explanation tied to the influence of Civil War veterans as a sizable political constituency. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vAZOCgR6pmM

It's sentimental, but there's no shame in wanting to support the side that's fighting against slavery. The Union had more men, more industry, and more money, so how did they have more deaths?

Longstanding calls on government officials to remove statues associated with pro-slavery figures have given way to protest-fueled iconoclasm–statues and monuments once protested are now defaced and toppled in convulsive anger.It is not possible to capture every dimension of monument construction from a strictly empirical approach, as a detailed examination of specific monuments reveals. TheGet notified of new articles from Phillip W. Magness and AIER.

Confederate Vs. Union Confederacy. When I looked at total death count of all that died in the American Civil War, I saw that the Union had 100,000 more deaths than the Confederates. The Northeners had access to more manpower and material, while the Southeners had more motivated, crack troops and (argueably) the better leaders. Most were constructed in the decades following the Civil War itself, particularly around major war commemorations such as the 50© 2020 American Institute for Economic ResearchA third pattern emerging from the monuments database offers a glimmer of hope relative to the segregation-tainted legacy of school name patterns.

It turns out quite a bit, with results that offer empirical insights into this heated subject matter.The post-1954 spike in Confederate-named schools suggests an unsettling political reality. As a verb confederate is to combine into a … Memorials of this type appeared sporadically in the 19As the chart below shows, schools named after Confederate figures were at best sporadic and infrequent for the first 90 years after the war. Union monuments substantially outnumber Confederate monuments in total, although the annual number of Confederate statues briefly overtook the Union totals in the cluster of dates around the 1911 anniversary. That break occurs around the 1954 Supreme Court decision of Over the past year I have been working on a larger project (along with my co-author Frank Garmon Jr. and colleague Micha Gartz) to build a national database of monuments, memorials, place names, and other public commemorations of figures and events associated with the Civil War era. Like the Union army, there was a lack of uniform similarity among the Confederate soldiers at the beginning of the Civil War.