Cornell University Law School - Twenty-Second Amendment. It was formally proposed by the U.S. Congress on … Does Jerry Seinfeld have Parkinson's disease? That argument led the Framers to adopt Article II of the Constitution with its complicated and still controversial Electoral College method of electing presidents with no term limits. Pagkakaiba ng pagsulat ng ulat at sulating pananaliksik? Some of the Framers, including Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, argued that presidents should serve for life and be appointed by Congress, rather than elected by the people. In less than one month the House of Representatives, with the support of 47 Democrats, passed a joint resolution proposing the 22nd Amendment by a vote of 285-121. After resolving differences with the House’s version, the Senate passed the amended joint resolution on March 12, 1947, by a vote of 59–23, with 16 Democrats voting in favor. The 22nd Amendment Sets Presidential Term Limits. Indeed, throughout U.S. history, few presidents ever expressed the desire to serve more than the traditional two terms. Copyright © 2020 Multiply Media, LLC. The 22nd Amendment states that no personal shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice and no person who has already held office—or acted as the president of the United States—for more than two years of a term shall be elected President more than once. A lively and informative new podcast for kids that the whole family will enjoy! The Founding Fathers had believed that the shifting political views of the people and the Electoral College process would prevent third presidential terms. The Constitution’s Framers and Presidential Term Limits. Michael Levy was political science editor (2000-06), executive editor (2006-11), editor of Britannica Blog (2010-11), and director of product content & curriculum (2011-12) at Encyclopaedia Britannica.... 43 Questions About Politics (Mostly in the United States) Compiled from Britannica’s Quizzes. There is no clear indication that the decision to pursue the amendment was triggered by any single event or abuse of power. Although there have been some calls for repeal of the amendment, because it disallows voters to democratically elect the president of their choice, it has proved uncontroversial over the years. The 22nd Amendment of the United States Constitution sets a term In 1940, as Europe was engulfed in a war that threatened to draw in the United States and without a clear Democratic successor who could consolidate the New Deal, Roosevelt, who had earlier indicated misgivings about a third term, agreed to break Washington’s precedent. Section 1—No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once. What is the hink-pink for blue green moray? Following on the heels of the establishment of the Hoover Commission and with Republicans winning a majority in Congress after the 1946 elections, they introduced an amendment to limit the president to two terms. For more details, see our Privacy Policy. Robert Longley is a U.S. government and history expert with over 30 years of experience in municipal government and urban planning. The Constitution’s predecessor, the Articles of Confederation, provided for no such office, granting Congress both legislative and executive powers instead. The 22nd Amendment to the United States Constitution establishes term limits for persons elected to the office of President of the United States.